Storage Area Networking SAN NAS Fibre Channel iSCSI

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Showing posts with label storage implementation. Show all posts
Showing posts with label storage implementation. Show all posts

Wednesday, January 17, 2007

How will be a Company's Network Infrastructure

Continuing the trend of images find below some more real Company implementations of Storage,Network & Systems.

Two OBF servers sit on top of an SGI Altix

Digi Console Servers for remote configuration


Sunfire V20Z - AMD Opteron Based Servers from Sunmicrosystems

The servers site in a private 6ft x 8ft colocation cage. The datacenter itslf belongs to bostondatacenters.com -- an excellent facility

These 2 servers belong to the Open Bioinformatics Foundation, they host projects and sites such as bioperl.org, biojava,org, biodas.org, biomoby.org, biopython.org, bioruby.org, EMBOSS FTP

Rackable storage server (18x 250Gb SATA drives!) on top of an engineering prototype Intel system


Previous Posts on Storage Technology Jobs

Tuesday, January 16, 2007

Data Centre What are they made up of:Virtual Tour

Visiting & finding out more about new Data Center has always been a craze for me.Im taking you also along with me on this Virtual Tour.

MDA Federal Inc.'s award-wining hierarchical storage management system handles nearly a petabyte of geospatial data.


Here some more images of a Storage Setup being built ( In continuation with previous post about how to set up a storage lab)

Installing the Apple ( LSI) branded Fiber Channel HBA into the IBM e326

Fiber channel HBA installed in the cluster master node

Waiting on Xserve RAID and the rack to arrive with 24 hours left in our build deadline

This adaptor connects the IBM e326 serial port to the Digi CM 16 serial console server.

"cluster complete" deadline day. The rack had still not arrived by this time.

Core pieces are installed.

Rear view. No cabling yet.

With Cabling

side cable runs

Rack with all systems Up and running

Close Up

Configuration/Management Console



Email ur friends about this blog & CC me roger.smithson@gmail.com . I Will send u links of Storage or Tech Job Video with lots of Real Industry Exposure for every friend you email. I want to spread the word & help more people thru this blog .U'll also get many more Surprise Gifts to Boost your Career & Salary.

Previous Posts on Storage Technology Jobs

Monday, January 15, 2007

How To Setup Storage Lab : Simple & Cheap

Motivated by Sarfaraz's comment for this blog asking for a post about Setting up a Scaled down(Home version/Cheap) Storage Lab,here is a an article on the same topic.

NAS ( Network Attached Storage)

Below is a Video of a simple NAS which you can build buying an old IDE hard disk drive along with some equipment like Vantec Nexstar LX NAS.
It looks like an external hard drive(USB based) but this same device can be connected thu Network cable & will actually become a simple NAS device.


FreeNAS.org - Below is a Video detailing how a NAS can be build using software from freenas.org & using an old PC with some hard disks. This video is quite interesting but the NAS topic starts somewhere in the middle - so be patient & its a huge video file.


BELOW IS THE MOST INTERESTING STORY
Skyers is more than happy to share the saga of building a FC SAN(Fibre Channel - Storage Area Network) at home. The SAN was entirely 1 gigabit per second (Gbps), and all the disks were SCSI(Small Computer System Interface). Skyers said he got most of the half-terabyte system in parts on eBay.

"It's actually funny how cheap these parts are," Skyers said; for example, his FC-connected SCSI array cost $22 on the online auction site. An old Compaq 1 Gbps FC card cost him $4. A newer QLogic FC card was more pricey, at $700, but the complete system, he said, including processors, memory, RAID controllers, and IDE and SATA disks -- tiered storage in the home -- set him back around $5,000.

"I guess I'm obsessive-compulsive in a way," he said. "I need to know as much about what I work with as possible. I can't take it apart and test the limits, much less break stuff, at work."

The initial push, he said, was to learn about FC signaling, how fast it can go, and how to get performance numbers from it. "I didn't want to just read the information off someone's marketing media," Skyers said.

One thing Skyers said he learned quickly about FC was that compatibility issues between different cards can be frustrating.

"They're both running the same protocol," Skyers said. "I don't get why one slightly newer card won't work with the older one."

Wrestling with the FC SAN -- contrasted with the rest of his Ethernet home network and the advent of new high-capacity NAS boxes like Buffalo Technology's new Drivestation Duo, which packs 1 TB of storage into a $500 product -- has made him convinced FC will soon be a thing of the past at work as well as at home. In the enterprise space, Skyers said, he compares Sun Microsystems Inc.'s "Thumper" 24 TB DAS array to the Buffalo box. "If I can have a subsystem in a box like that that's the size of something like Nexsan's ATABeast with about a gazillion drives, and I can hook it up to my IP switch, throw one in another place for disaster recovery (DR), what do I need a SAN for?" he said.

Meanwhile, Skyers said, his home experiments have only deepened his love for VMware, another key component, he said, in consolidating down into a box like Buffalo's. However, he said, through experimentation he has learned that VMware is "very picky" about installing on a SCSI drive in the physical host. "I tried a Linux trick to present a SATA and an IDE drive to it as a SCSI disk, but no dice," Skyers said.

What's next? DR and exploring the WAN -- echoing enterprise trends. "A cousin in Florida and I are going to set up separate islands of storage several hundred miles apart, and then see if we can replicate back and forth to them over low-bandwidth connections," Skyers said.

Frustration with data management -- at work and at home

Jeff Boles, IT manager for the City of Mesa, Ariz., says he thinks home storage is a "canary in the mine" for the enterprise. "What you see at home today will become active in the enterprise tomorrow."

Boles said he uses a NAS device and open-source software Debian for management. He boots the NAS device from a flash drive and mirrors it to another identical box. The clients that connect to it are a variety of laptops.

The problem he wrestles with, Boles said, is similar to one being articulated in the enterprise today -- data management and classification. Boles, an avid photographer, stores around 40 gigabytes (GB) of digital photos at any one time, as well as various versions of those photos that have been touched up. "There's a pressing need there to be able to correlate versions of the same file," he said. "There's really no good versioning system -- and it's made data proliferate. My biggest beef with storage in general, at work and at home, is the absurd gap between how data is structured and how it's physically stored."

Hope you have some idea now on how to setup ur own Storage lab - if anyone of u does some experiments plz do email me & I'll be happy to share with all our readers.

Email ur friends about this blog & CC me roger.smithson@gmail.com . I Will send u links of Storage or Tech Job Video with lots of Real Industry Exposure for every friend you email. I want to spread the word & help more people thru this blog .U'll also get many more Surprise Gifts to Boost your Career & Salary.

Previous Posts on Storage Technology Jobs

Friday, January 05, 2007

Storage Consolidation Explained with Example Images

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Storage Consolidation:Storage consolidation, also called storage convergence is a method of centralizing data storage among multiple servers. The objective is to facilitate data backup and archiving for all subscribers in an enterprise, while minimizing the time required to access and store data. Other desirable features include simplification of the storage infrastructure, centralized and efficient management, optimized resource utilization, and low operating cost.
Consolidated Storage Scenarios

There are a number of ways in which Storage technologies can help your organization consolidate storage, and help you to save time and money.
•NAS Gateway to a SAN: Consolidating File and Block Storage. For large organizations that have a SAN, curtailing the proliferation of NAS devices for file storage can be accomplished by deploying a NAS gateway (head) to the SAN. NAS gateways connect to the IP network and communicate with storage arrays on the SAN through switching technology. NAS gateways do not have on board storage; rather they access storage on the SAN, translating file data from the server into blocks for storage (and the reverse, when the data is requested by the server) as necessary. Deployment of a NAS gateway can help administrators to centralize block and file storage, while at the same time lowering equipment acquisition costs and preserving the value of NAS storage investments.

•Consolidated Backup Infrastructure. Consolidating storage onto a network provides administrators the opportunity to consolidate both backup hardware and software, helping organizations realize considerable cost savings.

On the hardware end, a SAN can support a single automated tape library with multiple tape drives, eliminating the need for backup equipment on each server, and centralizing media administration processes. Because the backup process has been moved off the servers and off the LAN, backups no longer impact work schedules or bandwidth.
By using Windows the Volume Shadow Copy Service, snapshot technologies can be integrated with the backup process, helping to ensure high fidelity backups and significantly reduce the backup window. Backups are stored centrally on the SAN; if a server goes down a second server can access the shadow copy and make it available for use. Not only does this simplify backup management, but it also speeds time to restore dramatically.

•Consolidate SAN Islands. Although SANs can scale to large sizes, it is more common for organizations to deploy multiple SANs, dedicating each SAN to a specific mission-critical database application, or each SAN serving a separate department or remote site location. Without interconnection, each of these SANs must be protected and managed independently, increasing cost and complexity. Islands of Fibre Channel SAN can be connected by extending the Fibre Channel infrastructure between them; however across long distances, this is an expensive proposition. (This is not a problem for iSCSI SANs, because no special equipment is required.) A less expensive solution is to use the existing LAN to extend a connection between distant SANs and an iSCSI bridge to translate between iSCSI and Fibre Channel protocols.

For full details on how to do this using the Microsoft iSCSI software, see the section "iSCSI Bridge to a Fibre Channel SAN" in the white paper Deploying iSCSI SANs with the Microsoft iSCSI Architecture.

•Low Cost Consolidation of Wintel Servers to Centralized Storage. The centralized storage benefits—localized rather than distributed backups, reduced administration and simplified management—of a Fibre Channel SAN can be inexpensively extended to legacy servers. Rather than installing costly Fibre Channel HBAs to connect to the SAN, the standard IP networking equipment (onboard network interface cards) and the Microsoft iSCSI initiator coupled with an iSCSI gateway facilitates connection to the SAN.

•Blade Servers. In deployments that require hundreds or thousands of servers, managing individual servers is an administrative nightmare—server hardware acquisition and maintenance costs are high, and software update distribution is its own full time job. Blade (thin) servers are designed to share hardware resources among servers in a rack; the thinnest blade servers are diskless servers which access consolidated storage resources from the storage network.


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Storage Area Network and Network Attached Storage

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